COMSOL, Inc. COMSOL Multiphysics® Batteries & Fuel Cells Module

The Batteries & Fuel Cells Module is a specialized tool designed to model and simulate all types of battery and fuel cell (FC) applications. The Module features tailored general interfaces to study primary, secondary and tertiary current density distributions in electrochemical cells, and specialized interfaces for lithium-ion, nickel-metal hydride and lead-acid battery chemistries. The modeled cells can contain solid or porous electrodes and dilute or concentrated electrolytes. Additional multiphysics couplings such as heat transfer, fluid flow and chemical species transport can be added through the multiphysics capabilities of COMSOL.